The Ethics of Feeling Good
The academic study of ethics is about as practical as you
can get, unless it becomes merely academic. Ethics is the study of cultural
norms, of standards of behavior, and ultimately, of right and wrong. Down
through history smart folks like Aristotle, and Plato, and the guys who formed
groups like the Stoics and Gnostics put together systems of thought designed to
give authoritative foundation to their particular brand of ethical conduct.
Once formed, these systems of thought, or better, these worldviews, became the
rules by which life was best lived.
Today most of us wouldn’t recognize an academic system of
ethics if asked to pick one out of a line up. That doesn’t mean, however, that
we all don’t have an ethical foundation. What it does mean is that we’re
probably just comfortable being somewhat inconsistent in the way we think about
right and wrong.
Take, for example, what you might tell a young child about
honesty. I choose to believe that, all other things being equal, we would want
a parent to instill in the child the belief that lies are wrong and telling the
truth is right. I still believe that most people feel that way, and do so
because they have a basic conviction that truth is right and deceit is wrong,
generally.
But, while we may hold to this broad conviction, there are
often times when we violate our general ethical position in order to pursue
what we believe is a better state. At points we come to believe that lying will
bring about a better experience than will telling the truth. And, increasingly
as a society, we are okay with that. We are okay holding to opposite truth
claims at the same time. While believing truth is right and deceit is wrong, we
can also believe that deceit can be “right for me” at certain times.
What is really going on here? Simply this. We are fast
becoming a pragmatic society that grounds its ethical convictions, not on a
well thought out, consistent and cohesive set of moral principles, but on how
this or that makes us feel in the moment. We might call this “dynamic
personalism.” That is, the dynamic that moves our attitudes and actions is
nothing more than personal preference, in the moment.
It hit me as I watched 25 minutes of the Grammys several nights
ago that, if art imitates life, we are in big trouble. There is no denying that
what was portrayed on stage through pyrotechnics, music, lyrics, costumes, and
all manner of gyrations was a bold and brash return to animalistic thinking and
behavior meant to erase the line between culture and chaos. Yes, I turned it
off. But even now what I witnessed continues to turn my attention to the deeper
tragedy that those who designed, produced, sponsored, performed and appreciated
that spectacle have intentionally thrown off ethical restraint in favor of an
ethic whose only standard is that feeling good is good, and all other standards
are illegitimate.
So, am I a prude? Am I way behind the times, still in
bondage to an ethic composed of antiquated moral standards? Yes, I guess so.
But here’s the deal. I possess a paradigm, grounded in an authority outside of
my personal whims and wishes, that defines right and wrong. Consequently, I can
critique other systems according to my standards. But those whose systems are
grounded only on the idea that nothing is really wrong, nothing is truly
immoral, cannot critique my worldview for to do so would undermine their
thinking. If nothing is ethically wrong, then my views can’t be either.
Before those who enjoyed the ethos of the Grammys can point
a disturbed finger at my assessment of them, they first have to define just
what they think constitutes poor taste. Unfortunately for them, the show they
just put on is exhibit “A” that they don’t have a clue. I only hope, in this
case, that instead of art imitating life, life can intimidate art into being
worthy of the artistic label once again.
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